Last Words And Wishes – Legends of America
The final words of a dying person often offer a poignant glimpse into their character, values, and the life they lived. These last utterances, whether profound or simple, can be a source of comfort, reflection, and even humor for those left behind. In the context of the American West, where pioneers faced hardship and uncertainty, their last words often reflected the ruggedness, resilience, and spirit of the era.
In 1891, William Daugherty penned an article for the Reno Evening Gazette, capturing the final words and wishes of some of Nevada’s early pioneers. Daugherty’s writing provides a unique window into the lives of these individuals, revealing their personalities and the prevailing attitudes of the time.
The Pioneer Spirit: Resilience and Acceptance
Daugherty begins his reflection by contrasting the resignation of a dying rebel general with the indomitable spirit of youth. He asserts that the pioneers of the American West embodied the latter, demonstrating a tenacity that allowed them to overcome the numerous challenges they faced. These were individuals who embraced Darwin’s theory of the "survival of the fittest," with the weaker among them succumbing to the harsh conditions along the way.
The pioneers’ last words, according to Daugherty, often signaled their acceptance of the inevitable, a recognition that they were about to "cross the dark river." Despite the hardships they endured, their final utterances often carried a gentle pathos, revealing the underlying character of the individuals.
Humor in the Face of Death
One recurring theme in Daugherty’s account is the presence of humor, even in the face of death. Joggles Wright, a jovial mining operator known for his love of fun and drink, provides a prime example. As he lay on his deathbed in Virginia City, Nevada, surrounded by somber friends, Joggles offered a final toast, declaring, "Don’t look so solemn, boys; the doctors have got a corner on me, but let’s take a drink." With a final sip, Joggles passed away, leaving behind a memorable and lighthearted farewell.
Red Frank Wheeler, another character mentioned by Daugherty, also maintained his characteristic habits until the very end. A brandy enthusiast, Wheeler’s last words were, "Boys, let’s take a nightcap," before he peacefully expired.
The Ruling Passion: A Reflection of Character
Daugherty emphasizes that a person’s last words often reveal their "ruling passion," the dominant characteristic that defined their life. Patsey Duffy, a prizefighter who met his end in a pistol duel, provides a stark illustration. As he fell to the floor, his last words were, "My goose is cooked." Duffy’s final statement, though simple, reflects the rough-and-tumble world he inhabited.
The Reno Evening Gazette: A Window into the Past
Daugherty’s article originally appeared in the Reno Evening Gazette, a newspaper that served as a vital source of information and community connection for the residents of Nevada. Founded in 1876, the Gazette chronicled the events, personalities, and stories that shaped the region’s history for over a century. In 1977, it merged with the Nevada State Journal, continuing its legacy as the Reno Gazette-Journal.
Historical Significance and Modern Relevance
Daugherty’s account of the pioneers’ last words offers a valuable glimpse into the past, providing insights into the lives, values, and attitudes of those who shaped the American West. These stories serve as a reminder of the resilience, humor, and unwavering spirit that defined the pioneer era.
While the world has changed dramatically since the late 19th century, the themes explored in Daugherty’s article remain relevant today. The human experience of facing mortality, the importance of maintaining one’s character, and the ability to find humor in the face of adversity are universal themes that resonate across time and cultures.
The stories of Joggles Wright, Red Frank Wheeler, Patsey Duffy, and others remind us that even in the face of death, the human spirit can endure, leaving behind a legacy of resilience, humor, and unforgettable final words. These legends of America continue to inspire and offer a unique perspective on the human condition.