Boondocking or Dry Camping in an RV
The allure of the open road, the freedom to explore, and the self-sufficiency of traveling in a recreational vehicle (RV) are powerful draws for many. Central to this lifestyle, particularly for those seeking a deeper connection with nature and a lighter footprint, is the practice of boondocking or dry camping in an RV. While "boondocking" might not be the most elegant term, it has become widely used. A more accurate and descriptive phrase is "dry camping," and perhaps even better, "independent parking." This article delves into the nuances of boondocking or dry camping in an RV, exploring what it entails, how to do it successfully, and the resources available to make your experience safe, enjoyable, and respectful of the environment.
Essentially, boondocking or dry camping in an RV means camping in your RV without hookups to external utilities such as water, electricity, or sewer. It’s about being self-contained and relying on your RV’s onboard systems and your own preparedness. This can range from a quick overnight stop in a parking lot to an extended stay in a remote natural area.
Understanding the Landscape of Independent Parking
The world of boondocking or dry camping in an RV can be broadly divided into two categories: short-term and long-term. Short-term dry camping often involves overnight stops while traveling from one destination to another. Common locations include rest areas, truck stops, and the parking lots of businesses like shopping malls and restaurants. Long-term independent parking, on the other hand, involves setting up camp for several days, weeks, or even months in areas such as Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land, National Forests, Corps of Engineers campgrounds, or State Parks. Each type of boondocking or dry camping in an RV presents its own set of considerations.
The Golden Rule: Discretion
Regardless of where you choose to dry camp, discretion is paramount. This is the first and most important rule of successful boondocking or dry camping in an RV. When overnighting in public areas, the goal is to blend in and avoid drawing attention to yourself. This means refraining from setting up awnings, lawn chairs, or other external displays of camping. In some cases, a stealthy approach may be necessary.
Navigating Overnight Stops: A Practical Guide
When simply traveling from point A to point B, rest areas can be a convenient option for overnight stays. Some states even encourage RVers to utilize rest areas and may have designated areas specifically for RV parking. However, it’s essential to be aware of any posted restrictions and to adhere to them. While enforcement may be lax, it’s always best to err on the side of caution. Restrictions are often in place to prevent loitering, illegal activities, and the establishment of unauthorized encampments.
Truck stops, shopping malls, and restaurants can also provide suitable overnight parking, especially large establishments where RVs can blend in with the general traffic. In smaller locations, it’s always courteous to ask permission from the manager or owner before parking overnight. Consider making a purchase as a gesture of goodwill.
Places to avoid for overnight stays include downtown areas, which can become unsafe after dark, and church parking lots, which may have activities at all hours. Any location littered with beer bottles or other signs of unruly behavior should also be avoided.
Embracing Long-Term Independent Parking: Connecting with Nature
For those seeking a more immersive experience, long-term independent parking offers the opportunity to connect with nature and escape the crowds. Public lands managed by the BLM, National Forests, and Corps of Engineers provide vast areas for dispersed camping. State Parks often have designated campgrounds with limited or no hookups, offering a balance of amenities and solitude.
Before embarking on a long-term dry camping trip, it’s essential to gather information about the specific area you plan to visit. This includes obtaining maps, permits, and regulations. Many areas require paid permits for camping, and some State Park systems offer annual permits that provide access to multiple parks. Time limits may also be in place, restricting the length of stay in a particular location.
The key to successful long-term independent parking is to be a responsible and respectful visitor. This means keeping your campsite clean and tidy, minimizing noise, and avoiding any activities that could disturb the environment or other campers. Following Leave No Trace principles is crucial for preserving the natural beauty of these areas for future generations.
The Allure of Private Property: A Unique Opportunity
The most rewarding, and often most private, camping experiences can be found on private property. This can range from house-sitting or caretaking arrangements to simply paying a small fee to park on a farmer’s land.
House-sitting and caretaking opportunities can be found through advertisements in newspapers, RV publications, and online classifieds. These arrangements often involve providing security for the property and performing basic maintenance tasks. In exchange, you may receive free parking, utilities, and even a salary.
Another option is to approach farmers, ranchers, or other landowners and offer to pay a small fee for parking on their property. This can be a win-win situation, providing the landowner with extra income and the RVer with a private and peaceful camping spot.
When seeking permission to park on private property, it’s important to present yourself in a professional and trustworthy manner. A clean RV, tidy appearance, and a friendly demeanor can go a long way. Be prepared to answer questions about your background and your intentions.
Security Considerations: Staying Safe on the Road
Security is a primary concern for RVers, especially when dry camping. Taking a few precautions can significantly reduce the risk of encountering problems.
Avoid displaying personal information, such as your name and hometown, on signs or tire covers. This information can be used by criminals to target you. Similarly, avoid displaying stickers that indicate the presence of valuable items inside your RV.
When approached by strangers, be cautious and avoid inviting them inside your RV. If you feel uncomfortable, take a step or two toward the person to assert your presence without being overly aggressive.
Consider traveling in a caravan with other RVers for added security. However, be mindful of the logistical challenges of caravanning, such as coordinating fuel stops and overnight parking.
Essential Equipment for Extended Dry Camping
Extended boondocking or dry camping in an RV requires careful planning and the right equipment. Water conservation is crucial. Consider installing low-flow showerheads and faucets, using water-saving appliances, and collecting rainwater.
Power management is also essential. Solar panels can provide a renewable source of energy for charging batteries and running appliances. A generator can provide additional power when needed, but be mindful of noise and fuel consumption.
Waste disposal is another important consideration. Portable waste tanks can be used to store gray water and black water until you can reach a dump station. Composting toilets offer an alternative to traditional RV toilets and can significantly reduce water consumption.
Resources for Boondockers
Numerous resources are available to help RVers plan and execute successful dry camping trips. Online forums, RV clubs, and guidebooks provide valuable information about locations, regulations, and tips for conserving resources.
The Escapees RV Club is a popular organization that offers a variety of resources for RVers, including a directory of free and low-cost camping locations. Websites like Freecampsites.net and Campendium also provide user-generated reviews and information about camping locations across the country.
The Price of Freedom
Boondocking or dry camping in an RV is more than just a way to save money on campground fees. It’s a lifestyle that embraces self-sufficiency, simplicity, and a connection with nature. However, it’s important to remember that freedom comes with responsibility. By following Leave No Trace principles, respecting local regulations, and being considerate of others, we can ensure that these opportunities remain available for future generations.
There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch (TANSTAAFL). While dry camping can save money, it requires effort, planning, and a commitment to responsible stewardship. It’s about contributing to the community, whether through helping others, picking up trash, or advocating for the preservation of public lands.
In conclusion, boondocking or dry camping in an RV offers a unique and rewarding way to experience the freedom of the open road. By understanding the principles of independent parking, embracing discretion, and being prepared with the right equipment and knowledge, you can embark on unforgettable adventures while minimizing your impact on the environment. The price of this freedom is responsibility, and by embracing that responsibility, we can ensure that the opportunity to explore and connect with nature remains available for all.